ISO 3166 Countries List

ISO 3166 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that defines codes for the names of countries, dependent territories, and special areas of geographical interest. Each country is assigned a two-letter and a three-letter code. For instance, the United States has the two-letter code “US” and the three-letter code “USA.”

Types of ISO 3166 Codes

  1. Alpha-2 code – a two-letter code that represents a country name, recommended as the general purpose code
  2. Alpha-3 code – a three-letter code that represents a country name, which is usually more closely related to the country name
  3. Alpha-4 code – a four-letter code that represents a country name that is no longer in use. The structure depends on the reason why the country name was removed from ISO 3166-1 and added to ISO 3166-3.

List of 3166-1 certified Countries in 2024

S.NoEnglish short nameAlpha-2 codeAlpha-3 codeNumeric code
1AfghanistanAFAFG4
2AlbaniaALALB8
3AlgeriaDZDZA12
4American SamoaASASM16
5AndorraADAND20
6AngolaAOAGO24
7AnguillaAIAIA660
8AntarcticaAQATA10
9Antigua and BarbudaAGATG28
10ArgentinaARARG32
11ArmeniaAMARM51
12ArubaAWABW533
13AustraliaAUAUS36
14AustriaATAUT40
15AzerbaijanAZAZE31
16Bahamas (the)BSBHS44
17BahrainBHBHR48
18BangladeshBDBGD50
19BarbadosBBBRB52
20BelarusBYBLR112
21BelgiumBEBEL56
22BelizeBZBLZ84
23BeninBJBEN204
24BermudaBMBMU60
25BhutanBTBTN64
26Bolivia (Plurinational State of)BOBOL68
27Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and SabaBQBES535
28Bosnia and HerzegovinaBABIH70
29BotswanaBWBWA72
30Bouvet IslandBVBVT74
31BrazilBRBRA76
32British Indian Ocean Territory (the)IOIOT86
33Brunei DarussalamBNBRN96
34BulgariaBGBGR100
35Burkina FasoBFBFA854
36BurundiBIBDI108
37Cabo VerdeCVCPV132
38CambodiaKHKHM116
39CameroonCMCMR120
40CanadaCACAN124
41Cayman Islands (the)KYCYM136
42Central African Republic (the)CFCAF140
43ChadTDTCD148
44ChileCLCHL152
45ChinaCNCHN156
46Christmas IslandCXCXR162
47Cocos (Keeling) Islands (the)CCCCK166
48ColombiaCOCOL170
49Comoros (the)KMCOM174
50Congo (the Democratic Republic of the)CDCOD180
51Congo (the)CGCOG178
52Cook Islands (the)CKCOK184
53Costa RicaCRCRI188
54CroatiaHRHRV191
55CubaCUCUB192
56CuraçaoCWCUW531
57CyprusCYCYP196
58CzechiaCZCZE203
59Côte d’IvoireCICIV384
60DenmarkDKDNK208
61DjiboutiDJDJI262
62DominicaDMDMA212
63Dominican Republic (the)DODOM214
64EcuadorECECU218
65EgyptEGEGY818
66El SalvadorSVSLV222
67Equatorial GuineaGQGNQ226
68EritreaERERI232
69EstoniaEEEST233
70EswatiniSZSWZ748
71EthiopiaETETH231
72Falkland Islands (the) [Malvinas]FKFLK238
73Faroe Islands (the)FOFRO234
74FijiFJFJI242
75FinlandFIFIN246
76FranceFRFRA250
77French GuianaGFGUF254
78French PolynesiaPFPYF258
79French Southern Territories (the)TFATF260
80GabonGAGAB266
81Gambia (the)GMGMB270
82GeorgiaGEGEO268
83GermanyDEDEU276
84GhanaGHGHA288
85GibraltarGIGIB292
86GreeceGRGRC300
87GreenlandGLGRL304
88GrenadaGDGRD308
89GuadeloupeGPGLP312
90GuamGUGUM316
91GuatemalaGTGTM320
92GuernseyGGGGY831
93GuineaGNGIN324
94Guinea-BissauGWGNB624
95GuyanaGYGUY328
96HaitiHTHTI332
97Heard Island and McDonald IslandsHMHMD334
98Holy See (the)VAVAT336
99HondurasHNHND340
100Hong KongHKHKG344
101HungaryHUHUN348
102IcelandISISL352
103IndiaININD356
104IndonesiaIDIDN360
105Iran (Islamic Republic of)IRIRN364
106IraqIQIRQ368
107IrelandIEIRL372
108Isle of ManIMIMN833
109IsraelILISR376
110ItalyITITA380
111JamaicaJMJAM388
112JapanJPJPN392
113JerseyJEJEY832
114JordanJOJOR400
115KazakhstanKZKAZ398
116KenyaKEKEN404
117KiribatiKIKIR296
118Korea (the Democratic People’s Republic of)KPPRK408
119Korea (the Republic of)KRKOR410
120KuwaitKWKWT414
121KyrgyzstanKGKGZ417
122Lao People’s Democratic Republic (the)LALAO418
123LatviaLVLVA428
124LebanonLBLBN422
125LesothoLSLSO426
126LiberiaLRLBR430
127LibyaLYLBY434
128LiechtensteinLILIE438
129LithuaniaLTLTU440
130LuxembourgLULUX442
131MacaoMOMAC446
132MadagascarMGMDG450
133MalawiMWMWI454
134MalaysiaMYMYS458
135MaldivesMVMDV462
136MaliMLMLI466
137MaltaMTMLT470
138Marshall Islands (the)MHMHL584
139MartiniqueMQMTQ474
140MauritaniaMRMRT478
141MauritiusMUMUS480
142MayotteYTMYT175
143MexicoMXMEX484
144Micronesia (Federated States of)FMFSM583
145Moldova (the Republic of)MDMDA498
146MonacoMCMCO492
147MongoliaMNMNG496
148MontenegroMEMNE499
149MontserratMSMSR500
150MoroccoMAMAR504
151MozambiqueMZMOZ508
152MyanmarMMMMR104
153NamibiaNANAM516
154NauruNRNRU520
155NepalNPNPL524
156Netherlands (Kingdom of the)NLNLD528
157New CaledoniaNCNCL540
158New ZealandNZNZL554
159NicaraguaNINIC558
160Niger (the)NENER562
161NigeriaNGNGA566
162NiueNUNIU570
163Norfolk IslandNFNFK574
164North MacedoniaMKMKD807
165Northern Mariana Islands (the)MPMNP580
166NorwayNONOR578
167OmanOMOMN512
168PakistanPKPAK586
169PalauPWPLW585
170Palestine, State ofPSPSE275
171PanamaPAPAN591
172Papua New GuineaPGPNG598
173ParaguayPYPRY600
174PeruPEPER604
175Philippines (the)PHPHL608
176PitcairnPNPCN612
177PolandPLPOL616
178PortugalPTPRT620
179Puerto RicoPRPRI630
180QatarQAQAT634
181RomaniaROROU642
182Russian Federation (the)RURUS643
183RwandaRWRWA646
184RéunionREREU638
185Saint BarthélemyBLBLM652
186Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaSHSHN654
187Saint Kitts and NevisKNKNA659
188Saint LuciaLCLCA662
189Saint Martin (French part)MFMAF663
190Saint Pierre and MiquelonPMSPM666
191Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVCVCT670
192SamoaWSWSM882
193San MarinoSMSMR674
194Sao Tome and PrincipeSTSTP678
195Saudi ArabiaSASAU682
196SenegalSNSEN686
197SerbiaRSSRB688
198SeychellesSCSYC690
199Sierra LeoneSLSLE694
200SingaporeSGSGP702
201Sint Maarten (Dutch part)SXSXM534
202SlovakiaSKSVK703
203SloveniaSISVN705
204Solomon IslandsSBSLB90
205SomaliaSOSOM706
206South AfricaZAZAF710
207South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsGSSGS239
208South SudanSSSSD728
209SpainESESP724
210Sri LankaLKLKA144
211Sudan (the)SDSDN729
212SurinameSRSUR740
213Svalbard and Jan MayenSJSJM744
214SwedenSESWE752
215SwitzerlandCHCHE756
216Syrian Arab Republic (the)SYSYR760
217Taiwan (Province of China)TWTWN158
218TajikistanTJTJK762
219Tanzania, the United Republic ofTZTZA834
220ThailandTHTHA764
221Timor-LesteTLTLS626
222TogoTGTGO768
223TokelauTKTKL772
224TongaTOTON776
225Trinidad and TobagoTTTTO780
226TunisiaTNTUN788
227TurkmenistanTMTKM795
228Turks and Caicos Islands (the)TCTCA796
229TuvaluTVTUV798
230TürkiyeTRTUR792
231UgandaUGUGA800
232UkraineUAUKR804
233United Arab Emirates (the)AEARE784
234United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the)GBGBR826
235United States Minor Outlying Islands (the)UMUMI581
236United States of America (the)USUSA840
237UruguayUYURY858
238UzbekistanUZUZB860
239VanuatuVUVUT548
240Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)VEVEN862
241Viet NamVNVNM704
242Virgin Islands (British)VGVGB92
243Virgin Islands (U.S.)VIVIR850
244Wallis and FutunaWFWLF876
245Western Sahara*EHESH732
246YemenYEYEM887
247ZambiaZMZMB894
248ZimbabweZWZWE716
249Ã…land IslandsAXALA248
List of ISO 3166 certified Countries

What is ISO 3166-1 Code?

ISO 3166-1 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that defines codes for the names of countries and their subdivisions. These codes consist of two parts: a two-letter country code (alpha-2) and a three-letter country code (alpha-3). For example:

  1. The alpha-2 code for the United States is “US.”
  2. The alpha-3 code for the United States is “USA.”

What is ISO 3166-2 Code?

ISO 3166-2 is part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1. These codes are used for addressing mail, managing regions in databases, and many other purposes.

Each country with its own ISO 3166-1 code is assigned a unique set of ISO 3166-2 codes for its subdivisions. These codes typically consist of the ISO 3166-1 country code followed by a hyphen and a further alphanumeric code to represent the subdivision. For example:

  1. The ISO 3166-2 code for California in the United States is “US-CA.”
  2. The ISO 3166-2 code for Ontario in Canada is “CA-ON.”

Can Country names be removed from ISO 3166-1?

Yes, Country names might be removed from ISO 3166-1 for various reasons-

  1. A country might change a significant part of its name, for example, Burma (BU) was changed to Myanmar (MM) in 1989. The code element for the formerly used country name is therefore BUMM.
  2. A country may be divided into two or more new ones, for example, Czechoslovakia was divided into Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993. The code element for the formerly used country name Czechoslovakia is CSHH, HH meaning that no single successor country exists.
  3. Two or more countries may merge for example Democratic Yemen (YD) and Yemen Arab Republic (YE) merged into the Republic of Yemen (YE) in 1990. The code element used for the formerly used country name Democratic Yemen is YDYE.

Benefits of ISO 3166 Certification

ISO 3166 certification offers numerous benefits to countries and territories, including:

  1. Global Recognition: ISO 3166 certification provides countries with globally recognized codes, enhancing their visibility and presence in international systems.
  2. Standardized Data Exchange: The use of ISO 3166 codes ensures standardized representation, simplifying data exchange and communication between countries and organizations.
  3. Facilitates International Transactions: Certified countries can seamlessly participate in international trade, finance, and communication networks with standardized country codes.
  4. Enhanced Data Management: ISO 3166 certification aids in efficient data management by providing unique identifiers for countries, improving data accuracy and integrity.
  5. Interoperability: Standardized country codes promote interoperability between different systems and databases, ensuring smooth integration and communication.

Conclusion

ISO 3166 certification plays a crucial role in facilitating global communication, trade, and data management. Certified countries benefit from standardized representation, enhanced interoperability, and improved international recognition. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, ISO 3166 certification remains essential for seamless integration into the global community.

Faqs on List of ISO 3166 certified Countries

1. What is ISO 3166?

ISO 3166 is an international standard that defines codes for the names of countries, territories, and their subdivisions.

2. Why is ISO 3166 certification important?

ISO 3166 certification provides countries with globally recognized codes, facilitating international communication, trade, and data exchange.

3. How many countries are certified under ISO 3166?

There are currently 249 countries and territories certified under ISO 3166.

4. Can ISO 3166 codes change over time?

Yes, ISO 3166 codes can change due to geopolitical reasons or administrative changes within countries.

5. Unassigned code meaning?

Unassigned codes – codes that have not been assigned to country names.

6. What do you mean by reserved code?

Reserved codes – codes that do not represent a country name in the standard but that have been reserved for a certain use. While a code is reserved it will not be used in the standard to represent a country. There are different types of reserved codes.

By larry Brown

A senior accountant, and banking & finance expert, with five years long experience in banking, finance, Investment, and money management.

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